Genesee County Health Department
Better Life Through Better Health
Flood Cleanup and Indoor
Air Quality
While heavy rainfalls recharge our
groundwater resources, they also flood many homes. Flooding stimulates the
growth of mold, mildew and spores in homes. People are sensitive or
allergic to mold and spores and may experience headaches, chronic sinus
infections or even asthma attacks.
The first consideration in flood cleanup
is safety. Turn off the power or unplug any appliances in the flooded area
to prevent electrical shock. Next, salvage furniture. Mattresses and
furniture cushions that are soaked should be discarded, as drying will not
occur quickly enough before mold and mildew begin to grow. Wash and dry
wooden furniture away from humid areas.
Clean walls and floors with hot soapy
water. Rinse and sanitize the area with a bleach water solution (1 cup of
bleach in 1 gallon of water) to kill all mold and mildew spores. Extract
water from carpet. Clean and dry it. Run a dehumidifier to speed drying.
If walls have been saturated, remove a
portion of the drywall or plaster to assess the damage. The studs,
drywall, and insulation may have been saturated and mold can grow and
flourish. When saturated wall sections have been removed, the wood beneath
should be sanitized with the bleach water solution and allowed to
completely dry before any repair. Use new insulation and drywall to
reconstruct the damaged area.
If you have questions about indoor air
quality and flood cleanup, please call the Genesee County Health
Department at (810) 257-3603.
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